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Steven
T. Seagle, Becky Cloonan, et. al,
American Virgin (DC/Vertigo, 2006-).
Monthly. $2.99
By
Alex
Boney
When I first read a
description of American
Virgin and saw Frank
Quitely’s cover to issue #1, I was very much looking
forward to the series. With launches of several
quality monthly comic books this year
(DMZ,
Exterminators,
Loveless),
DC’s Vertigo imprint has been on a roll. And given
the following solicitation from the month the first
issue shipped, I had no reason to doubt that
American
Virgin wouldn’t follow
Vertigo’s recent upward trend: “A terrorist act casts
Adam Chamberlain – 20-year-old minister, best-selling
author, and practicing virgin – through a dark quest
of carnal desire. Will Adam’s first time be his
last?” American
Virgin is a book I really
wanted to like. Now six issues in, though, the book
unfortunately is one whose promise—and premise—look
better in solicitations than they do in the final
product.
In theory, American
Virgin employs a formula
that should work. The protagonist, Adam Chamberlain,
is a youth minister from Florida who leads a national
movement (with the slogan “Save Yourself to Save
Yourself”) to encourage abstinence among America’s
youth. Adam is “handled” by his parents, who seem to
be using him to generate revenues largely for
themselves. His siblings are all wayward youth who
try to pull him toward sexual gratification, but Adam
insists that he’s going to wait until marriage to
indulge in desires of the flesh. But when his
long-time girlfriend Cassie is executed during a
Peace Corps stint in Africa, Adam begins to
reconsider everything he’s ever been taught. Youthful
disillusionment, religious hypocrisy, and sexual
temptation: All of this should add up to something
more satisfying.
Surprisingly, American
Virgin’s problems hinge on
Steven T. Seagle’s writing. Seagle has written
several pivotal books for Vertigo since the imprint’s
inception, including House of
Secrets,
Sandman
Mystery Theater, and the
excellent It’s a
Bird. Ordinarily, his
dialogue and pacing are crisp and understated. But
in American
Virgin, Seagle’s treatment
of provocative subject matter is often clunky and
heavy-handed. The first issue sets up most of the
central characters and themes, but too much is rushed
into one issue to allow any one scene to make an
impact. Adam’s relationships with his family are
interesting, though many of the statements that come
from the characters’ mouths seem forced and clichéd.
In issue #1, Adam’s mother reminds him of his mission
in the larger ministry that his parents run: “Keep it
clean and the world is ours, Adam. A world we can
finally shape in God’s image instead of the liberal
pagan hell this country’s becoming” (#1 p. 6). While
statements like these are familiar, they’re almost
too easy and unbelievable in a book that’s trying to
provoke thought and push boundaries.
The strength of American
Virgin thus far is the
interaction between Adam and his family—especially
his half-sister Cyndi—in Florida. Setting is an
important part of any book’s effectiveness
(especially in periodical literature), and trips away
from a character’s home usually occur when an author
is trying to add layers to—and an outsider’s
perspective of—a character who has already been
firmly established in a particular place. Tim Hunter
(Books of
Magic) and John
Constantine (Hellblazer)
travel to America only when it’s clear that they’re
very much a part of London, just as Jack Knight’s
trip into the cosmos occurs only after Opal City has
been established as his home in Starman.
So it’s disappointing that, in the first six issues
of American
Virgin, Adam has traveled
to two foreign continents (he’s in Australia as of
issue #6) and spent minimal time in the American
South, which is the most logical setting for this
book’s ingredients.
Adam learns that Cassie has been killed at the end of
issue #1, and the next three issues follow Adam’s
trip to Africa to reclaim her body and exact revenge
for her murder. The trip happens too quickly and
relies too much on forced, uncomfortable dialogue to
provide much of an impact. When the king of Swaziland
instructs scores of (already topless) African women
to relinquish their virginity so that he can take
multiple wives, Adam’s response is absurd: “No! Don’t
give up! You should hold on to your virginity! If you
were Christians, you would know that God wants—” (#4
p. 10). It’s clear from the first few issues that
Seagle is using Adam’s naïvete as a narrative device,
but numerous incidents throughout the series push
this trope into the realm of the ridiculous. After
Adam returns from Africa in issue #5, he loses his
composure as he delivers a memorial speech during the
most uncomfortable funeral scene I’ve ever seen or
read in any medium: “I wanted to be with her—not just
with her—I wanted to be…oh, man, uh…inside of her.
I’d been waiting my whole life to feel what that was
like…with Cassie. I guess I’m not supposed to say
things like that, but…I don’t mean it in some
pornographic way…I mean it in God’s way. I—I wanted
to be married and feel Cassie’s body all around
me—my—my cock, you know?” (#5 p. 10). While Adam’s
sense of loss is clear, the monologue just strikes
all the wrong chords and undercuts the effectiveness
of the scene. It’s not interesting or clever; it’s
just uncomfortable and unbelievable, much like
Cassie’s frequent appearances as a ghost. Cassie
shows up in porno magazines, in her coffin, and in a
computer monitor and has conversations with Adam.
Suspension of disbelief is not unfamiliar to comics
readers, but clumsy narrative tests the limits of
even the most willing belief.
Oddly, the most interesting moments in the book come
when Adam encounters people one-on-one and
proselytizes. He isn’t as harsh and as abrasive as
ordinary televangelists and convention-circuit
speakers, presumably because of his age. Rather, he
talks to people in a way that—while occasionally
self-righteous and condescending—doesn’t come across
as hateful or malicious. When a transvestite news
reporter tries to bait Adam before a convention in
Australia, Adam replies by asking “Alex? Honestly, is
this really the life you want? Are you happy?” (#6
p.11). Later, after Adam delivers his speech, Alex
seems to have been affected by Adam’s approach: “I
don’t like your type….Holier than thou. ‘God’s my
friend not yours.’ And so it makes me very—troubled
to see that you have some kind of real human
compassion. What you said about me to that group in
there, I-I’ve thought that m’self lately” (#6 p. 15).
Adam genuinely seems to change the lives of those he
encounters, even while his own life is crumbling all
around him. Adam becomes a Christ figure for the
modern world. It’s not exactly new, but Seagle’s
interpretation of the story of Jesus is about the
most understated and well-handled aspect of the story
thus far.
While Seagle’s dialogue and pacing aren’t as solid as
I’d expected, the art has been consistently good.
Becky Cloonan, who collaborated with Brian Wood
on DEMO,
provides pencils that look much like those of Philip
Bond (a frequent Vertigo artist). Bodies are
semi-naturalistic and faces are angular and
distinctive. Frank Quitely departed as cover artist
after the third issue, but Joshua Middleton’s covers
since then—while not nearly as brazen as
Quitely’s—have been similarly bold and compelling. If
only the story inside could convey these same
qualities…. The book does have the potential that the
solicitations promised, and it might yet pick up once
Adam returns from his latest round of globetrotting.
But for now, the series feels hurried and
chaotic. American
Virgin is not the worst
book I’ve read this year, but it’s certainly a far
cry from the best. I was just hoping something better
would come from this seemingly rich mix of elements.
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